To overcome colds in children, Mother can actually do simple maintenance at home. It's just that there are several conditions that make a cold in your child requires special treatment from a doctor.
Colds in children are more common. Even in one year, a child can experience colds up to 8-10 times. This happens because the body's immune system is not really ripe.
When your child has a cold, he can experience a number of conditions, such as sneezing, nasal congestion, and mild fever. This condition generally improves in 5-7 days.
But if the symptoms of colds persist for more than 10 days, you should check your child to the doctor. In addition, there are also several other conditions that make it necessary to be taken to the doctor.
Symptoms of Colds in Children Needing Doctor's Attention
In addition to a cold that lasts a long time, parents are also advised to see your child to the doctor if a cold in children is accompanied by the following symptoms:
1. High fever
High fever during colds can indicate the child has an infection. Mother is recommended to take your child to the doctor if he experiences:
- Fever with a temperature of more than 38 ° C for more than 2 days.
- Fever reaches temperatures of 40 ° C or more.
- Fever does not go down, even after administration of drugs, such as paracetamol.
- Fever accompanied by fever (body feels hot but shivering with cold).
Although the fever is not high and does not have the above characteristics, your child still needs to be taken to the doctor if he is under 2 years old.
2. Shortness of breath
During a cold, your child will probably have a little difficulty breathing because of a lot of snot in the nose. However, watch out for children who look short of breath, breathe with wheezing, or look in pain in the chest when breathing.
If a cold in children is accompanied by these signs, the child should be immediately consulted by a doctor, because it could have indicated the presence of other diseases, such as asthma or pneumonia.
3. Looks very weak and lethargic
Naturally, if a sick child becomes more lazy to play. But if your child looks tired, weak, lethargic, and continues to get sleepy, you need to be vigilant.
If your child experiences these symptoms during a cold, you should check with your doctor, because he may need special care. Especially if the symptoms of weakness are also accompanied by signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth and rarely urinate.
4. Do not want to eat or drink
Little's appetite for colds may decrease, but he needs to keep eating so that his body can fight the causes of illness and recover soon. If he continues to refuse to eat and drink, even spewing out any food and drink that comes in, you need to take him to the doctor.
In addition to the symptoms above, you also need to be vigilant if your child looks very agitated and more fussy than usual. Try to check if he feels pain in certain body parts. There is a possibility that the child feels pain in his head or ears due to complications from a cold, and this condition requires treatment from a doctor.
Handling Colds in Children by Doctors
The first thing a doctor will do when he is brought to the hospital for a cold complaint is to ask about the history of symptoms and the child's health, as well as what treatments have been given at home. Then the doctor will confirm the child's condition through a physical examination. Investigations, such as X-rays or allergy tests, may also be done if deemed necessary.
Furthermore, pediatricians will provide treatment for colds in the form of oral medication or nasal spray, which serves to relieve the symptoms of colds and relieve your child 's breathing. During treatment, you can take care at home to speed up the healing process.
You need to make sure your little one gets enough rest, give him more to drink, and bathe him with lukewarm warm water. To make your child feel more comfortable so that he can rest and sleep soundly, Mother can apply special balm to the child's body.
Choose balsam products made from natural ingredients, such as chamomile and eucalyptus. Both of these ingredients can provide a calming effect, while helping him breathe more easily.
Mothers are encouraged to continue to accompany the Little One, while monitoring the development of his condition. If a child's cold complaints don't improve, or even worsen, don't hesitate to take him back to the doctor.
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